Question
Download Solution PDFThe idea that thinking is located in social and physical concepts, not within an individual's mind is known as :
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 3 : Situated Cognition
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is - Situated Cognition
Key Points
- Situated Cognition
- The theory posits that thinking and learning are deeply rooted in the social and physical context in which they occur.
- It challenges the traditional view that cognitive processes are entirely within an individual’s mind, emphasizing the role of the environment and social interactions.
- According to this theory, knowledge is constructed within and linked to the activity, context, and culture in which it is developed and used.
Additional Information
- Schema
- A cognitive framework or concept that helps organize and interpret information.
- Schemas influence attention and the absorption of new knowledge.
- Cognitive Bias
- Systematic patterns of deviation from norm or rationality in judgment.
- They often stem from the brain’s attempt to simplify information processing.
- Confirmation Bias
- The tendency to search for, interpret, and remember information in a way that confirms one's preexisting beliefs or theories.
- This bias can lead to statistical errors and faulty decision-making.