₹45 प्रति किग्रा मूल्य वाली चीनी को ₹52 प्रति किग्रा मूल्य वाली चीनी के साथ किस अनुपात में मिलाया जाना चाहिए जिससे मिश्रण को ₹55.20 प्रति किग्रा पर बेचने पर 15% का लाभ हो?

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RRB Group D 1 Sept 2022 Shift 2 Official Paper
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  1. 4 ∶ 3
  2.  4
  3.  2
  4.  1

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 4 ∶ 3
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दिया गया है -

45 रुपये प्रति किग्रा वाली चीनी को 52 रुपये प्रति किग्रा वाली चीनी में मिलाया जाए

लाभ = 15%, विक्रय मूल्य = 55.20 रुपये

प्रयुक्त सूत्र -

विक्रय मूल्य = (100 + लाभ) × क्रय मूल्य/100

हल -

माना, पूरे मिश्रण का क्रय मूल्य x रुपये है।

⇒ x = 55.2 × 100/115

⇒ x =  48 रुपये 

अनुपात = (52 – 48) ∶ (48 – 45)

⇒ 4 ∶ 3

अनुपात 4 : 3 है।

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