Who among the following founded a weekly newspaper 'Commonweal' in 1914?

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RRB JE CBT I - (Held On: 1 June 2019 Shift 2)
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  1. Annie Besant
  2. Madan Mohan Malviya
  3. Lala Lajpat Rai
  4. Motilal Nehru

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Annie Besant
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The correct answer is Annie Besant

Key Points

  • Annie Besant founded the weekly newspaper 'Commonweal' in 1914.
  • She was a prominent British socialist, theosophist, women's rights activist, writer, and orator.
  • Annie Besant played a significant role in the Indian independence movement and was a staunch supporter of Indian self-rule.
  • She also launched the Home Rule League in India, advocating for self-governance.

Additional Information

  • Annie Besant was also the first woman president of the Indian National Congress in 1917.
  • Her efforts and contributions to India's freedom struggle have left a lasting legacy, and she is remembered as a key figure in both British and Indian history.
  • In addition to her political activities, she was heavily involved in education and social reforms, founding the Central Hindu College in Varanasi, which later became part of the Banaras Hindu University.
  • Annie Besant's work extended beyond journalism and politics; she was a prominent figure in the Theosophical Society and worked towards the revival of ancient Indian culture and spirituality.
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