Vegetative propagation in Eicchornia and Pistia occurs by ________.

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CUET Biology 23rd Aug 2022 Official Paper
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  1. Sticker
  2. Offset
  3. Runner
  4. Stolon

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Offset
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CUET General Awareness (Ancient Indian History - I)
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Detailed Solution

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Concept:

  • Asexual reproduction is a mode of reproduction in which new offspring are produced by a single parent without the involvement of gametes or fertilization.
  • Offspring produced by such reproduction are genetically identical copies of the parents.
  • Asexual reproduction can be of the following types:
    • Binary fission
    • Budding
    • Fragmentation
    • Gemma-cup formation
    • Spore formation
    • Vegetative propagation

Important Points

  • Vegetative propagation is a form of asexual reproduction of a plant wherein a new plant grows from stems, roots, and leaves.
  • Vegetative propagation can be natural and also can be done artificially.
  • The parts which participate in vegetative propagation are called vegetative propagules.
  • Eichhornia and Pistia are aquatic plants that propagate by offsets.
  • Offset is a type of sub-aerial modification of stem formed due to mitotic division.
  • It is formed by a lateral branch with a short internode and each node containing a rosette of leaves and a tuft of roots.

F1 Hemant Ravi 07.06.21 D1

Additional InformationSome Other Vegetative propagules - 

  • Runner - Grass
  • Rhizome - Ginger
  • Bulbil - Agave
  • Leaf Bud - Bryophyllum
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