Under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, the term "motorcab" means any motor vehicle constructed or adapted to carry __________ excluding the driver, for hire or reward.

The correct answer is ‘Not more than six passengers’.

Key Points

• Definition of "motorcab" under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988:
  • The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, governs the operation and regulation of motor vehicles in India. It defines various terms, including "motorcab."
  • As per Section 2(25) of the Act, a "motorcab" is defined as any motor vehicle constructed or adapted to carry not more than six passengers, excluding the driver, for hire or reward.
  • This classification is essential for regulatory purposes, including licensing, insurance, and taxation.
• Reason for the limit:
  • The limit of six passengers ensures that motorcabs are distinct from larger vehicles like buses or minibuses, which have a higher passenger capacity.
  • Motorcabs are typically designed for short-distance travel and are often used as taxis or smaller passenger vehicles.

Additional Information

• Explanation of Incorrect Options:
  • Not more than seven passengers: This is incorrect, as vehicles carrying seven passengers (excluding the driver) are classified differently, such as minibuses or larger vehicles, not motorcabs.
  • Not more than four passengers: This is incorrect, as motorcabs are allowed to carry up to six passengers. Limiting the definition to four passengers would exclude many vehicles currently classified as motorcabs.
  • Not more than five passengers: This is incorrect, as the Act explicitly allows motorcabs to carry up to six passengers. Five passengers would not include the full range of vehicles intended under this classification.
• Importance of the Classification:
  • The classification of motorcabs helps in distinguishing them from other categories of vehicles, ensuring proper regulation and adherence to safety standards.
  • It also ensures that passengers are charged appropriately for hire or reward, based on vehicle type.