Gosainthan peak is situated in:

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Telangana Police SI Mains Exam 2022 Official Paper 4
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  1. Trans-Himalayas
  2. Greater-Himalayas
  3. Lesser-Himalayas I
  4. Shiwalik Hills

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Greater-Himalayas
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CT 1: Indian Polity (Making of the Constitution రాజ్యాంగాన్ని రూపొందించడం) Part 1
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Greater-Himalayas.

Key Points

  • Gosainthan Peak is located in the Greater Himalayas, which are the highest range in the Himalayan mountain system.
  • The peak lies on the border between Nepal and Tibet (China).
  • It is also known as "Shishapangma" and is one of the fourteen peaks in the world that are over 8,000 meters in height.
  • The Greater Himalayas are home to some of the tallest mountains, including Mount Everest, Kanchenjunga, and Lhotse.

Additional Information

  • Trans-Himalayas: The Trans-Himalayas are located to the north of the Greater Himalayas and include ranges like the Karakoram, Ladakh, and Zanskar ranges. These ranges are less high compared to the Greater Himalayas and are known for their barren landscapes.
  • Lesser Himalayas: Also known as the Himachal or Middle Himalayas, this range lies to the south of the Greater Himalayas. It consists of lower mountain ranges and is characterized by hill stations like Shimla, Nainital, and Mussoorie.
  • Shiwalik Hills: The Shiwalik Hills are the southernmost range of the Himalayas. They are the foothills and are much lower in altitude compared to the other ranges. They are known for their fertile valleys and river basins.
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