A person travels 600 km by truck at 80 km/h, 800 km by aeroplane at 400 km/hr and 100 km by motorcycle at 50 km/h. What is the average speed for the entire distance?

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  1. 62 km/hr
  2. \(130\frac{10}{23}\) km/hr
  3. \(60\frac{5}{13}\)km/hr
  4. \(66\frac{5}{123}\) km/hr

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : \(130\frac{10}{23}\) km/hr
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

Distance by truck = 600 km

Speed by truck = 80 km/h

Distance by aeroplane = 800 km

Speed by aeroplane = 400 km/h

Distance by motorcycle = 100 km

Speed by motorcycle = 50 km/h

Formula used:

Average speed = Total distance / Total time

Calculation:

Total distance = 600 + 800 + 100

⇒ Total distance = 1500 km

Time by truck = Distance / Speed

⇒ Time by truck = 600 / 80 = 7.5 hours

Time by aeroplane = Distance / Speed

⇒ Time by aeroplane = 800 / 400 = 2 hours

Time by motorcycle = Distance / Speed

⇒ Time by motorcycle = 100 / 50 = 2 hours

Total time = 7.5 + 2 + 2

⇒ Total time = 11.5 hours

Average speed = Total distance / Total time

⇒ Average speed = 1500 / 11.5

⇒ Average speed ≈ \(130\frac{10}{23}\) km/h

∴ The correct answer is option (2).

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