A key commonality in Piaget and Vygotsky's theories is :

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CTET (Social Studies) Official Paper-II (Held On: 07 Jul, 2024)
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  1. Involvement and engagement of children in their own learning. 
  2. The role of culture in the cognitive processes.
  3. Their views of relationship between language and thought. 
  4. Focus on stage-like progression in children's development. 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Involvement and engagement of children in their own learning. 
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The key commonality between Piaget's and Vygotsky's theories is the involvement and engagement of children in their learning process.

Key Points

  • Piaget emphasized that children are active participants in their learning process.
  • He believed that children construct their own understanding of the world through interactions with their environment.
  • Learning is seen as an active process where children engage with and explore their surroundings to build cognitive structures.
  • Vygotsky also viewed children as active learners but with a greater focus on social interactions.
  • He introduced the concept of the "Zone of Proximal Development" (ZPD), where children learn best through guided interactions with more knowledgeable others.
  • This approach highlights the importance of involvement and active participation in learning, albeit with social scaffolding.

Hence, we can conclude that a key commonality in Piaget and Vygotsky's theories is the involvement and engagement of children in their own learning. 

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