Question
Download Solution PDFWhich of the following statements about the Harappan city Dholavira is/are correct?
1. Many Harappan sites had a walled middle city and lower city made of sandstone or limestone rather than mud bricks.
2. Funerary architecture featuring nine gateways and tomb stupas with unique designs - Hemispherical structures resembling Buddhist stupas are some of the unique features of the Dholavira site.
3. Currently, it is located in Uttar Pradesh in India.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is 1 and 2 only.
Key Points
- Many Harappan sites, including Dholavira, had distinct sections such as the citadel (acropolis), middle town, and lower town, featuring walled constructions.
- Dholavira is known for its sophisticated water conservation system, large reservoirs, and unique funerary architecture with nine gateways.
- The city was divided into three parts: the citadel, the middle town, and the lower town, with extensive use of stone in construction.
- Funerary architecture at Dholavira includes hemispherical structures resembling Buddhist stupas, signifying a unique cultural aspect.
Additional Information
- Dholavira Location
- Dholavira is located in the Kutch district of Gujarat, not in Uttar Pradesh.
- Water Management System
- Dholavira had an advanced water management system, including large reservoirs, dams, and channels for rainwater harvesting.
- Architectural Significance
- The city's layout and architecture reflect advanced urban planning, with well-organized streets and drainage systems.
- Harappan Script
- Numerous inscriptions in the undeciphered Harappan script have been found at Dholavira, indicating a literate society.
Last updated on Jan 23, 2025
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