Which country is known for its extensive use of geothermal energy due to its unique volcanic landscape?

Key Points

• Iceland is renowned for its extensive use of geothermal energy.
• The country's unique volcanic landscape provides an abundant and sustainable source of geothermal energy.
• Approximately 90% of Iceland's homes are heated using geothermal energy.
• Geothermal energy is also used for electricity generation, contributing to Iceland's goal of achieving a carbon-neutral economy.
• This renewable energy source significantly reduces Iceland's reliance on fossil fuels, promoting environmental sustainability.

Additional Information

• Geothermal energy is energy derived from the heat stored beneath the Earth's surface.
• Iceland's location on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge gives it access to significant geothermal resources.
• The use of geothermal energy in Iceland dates back to the early 20th century, with the first geothermal district heating system established in Reykjavik in 1930.
• Geothermal power plants in Iceland include Hellisheiði, Nesjavellir, and Krafla.
• In addition to heating and electricity, geothermal energy in Iceland is used for greenhouse farming, fish farming, and spa tourism.