What are the eastern and western limits of the Indian Himalaya?

The correct answer is Nanga Parbat and Namcha Barwa.

Key Points

• Nanga Parbat marks the western limit of the Indian Himalaya.
• Namcha Barwa marks the eastern limit of the Indian Himalaya.
• Nanga Parbat is located in the Gilgit-Baltistan region of Pakistan.
• Namcha Barwa is situated in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China.
• These geographical markers help to delineate the extents of the Indian Himalayan range.

Additional Information

• Himalayan Range
  • The Himalayas are a mountain range in Asia, separating the plains of the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau.
  • They house the world's highest peaks, including Mount Everest and K2.
  • The range acts as a climatic barrier, influencing the climate of the entire Indian subcontinent.
• Nanga Parbat
  • Also known as "Killer Mountain" due to the high number of climber fatalities.
  • It is the ninth highest mountain in the world, standing at 8,126 meters (26,660 ft).
• Namcha Barwa
  • Namcha Barwa stands at 7,782 meters (25,531 ft) high.
  • It is considered the eastern anchor of the Himalayas.
• Geographical Significance
  • The Indian Himalayas span five Indian states: Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim, and Arunachal Pradesh.
  • The region is known for its biodiversity, housing various endemic species of flora and fauna.