Under whose rule did the Mughal empire achieve its largest territorial limits?

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SSC CPO 2024 Official Paper-I (Held On: 27 Jun, 2024 Shift 3)
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  1. Bahadur Shah II
  2. Shah Jahan
  3. Akbar
  4. Aurangzeb

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Aurangzeb
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SSC CPO : General Intelligence & Reasoning Sectional Test 1
50 Qs. 50 Marks 35 Mins

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Aurangzeb

Key Points

  • Aurangzeb was the sixth Mughal Emperor, ruling over most of the Indian subcontinent.
  • His reign lasted from 1658 to 1707, making him one of the longest-reigning Mughal emperors.
  • Under his rule, the Mughal Empire achieved its largest territorial extent, covering nearly the entire Indian subcontinent.
  • He was known for his military conquests and administrative reforms, which helped expand and consolidate the empire.

Additional Information

  • Bahadur Shah II, also known as Bahadur Shah Zafar, was the last Mughal emperor, reigning from 1837 to 1857.
  • Shah Jahan is best known for commissioning the Taj Mahal and his reign marked the cultural zenith of Mughal architecture.
  • Akbar, known as Akbar the Great, significantly expanded the Mughal Empire and established a centralized administrative system.
  • The Mughal Empire began to decline shortly after Aurangzeb's death, leading to the eventual establishment of British colonial rule in India.

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