There are three natural numbers. If the average of any two of them is added to the third number, the sum obtained is 175, 183 and 188. What is the average of the three original numbers?

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MPPGCL JE Electrical 01 June 2024 Shift 1 Official Paper
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  1. 89
  2. 93
  3. 90
  4. 91

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 91
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

Let the three natural numbers be A, B, and C.

Given conditions:

(A + B)/2 + C = 175

(A + C)/2 + B = 183

(B + C)/2 + A = 188

Concept Used:

Solving the three equations simultaneously to find the values of A, B, and C.

Calculation:

Rewriting the given equations:

⇒ (A + B)/2 + C = 175 ⇒ A + B + 2C = 350 ----(1)

⇒ (A + C)/2 + B = 183 ⇒ A + 2B + C = 366 ----(2)

⇒ (B + C)/2 + A = 188 ⇒ 2A + B + C = 376 ----(3)

Adding all three equations:

⇒ (A + B + 2C) + (A + 2B + C) + (2A + B + C) = 350 + 366 + 376

⇒ 4A + 4B + 4C = 1092

⇒ A + B + C = 273

Average of the three numbers:

⇒ (A + B + C) / 3 = 273 / 3

⇒ 91

∴ The average of the three original numbers is 91.

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