The Chinese Buddhist pilgrim Fa Hien visited India during the reign of which of the following Gupta emperors?

Question

Question

This question was previously asked in

SSC Selection Post 2024 (Higher Secondary Level) Official Paper (Held On: 26 Jun, 2024 Shift 2)

Answer 1

The correct answer is Cnhadragupta II.

Key Points

Fa Hien, also known as Faxian, was a Chinese Buddhist monk and pilgrim who traveled to India in the early 5th century.
He travelled through Gobi desert to India.
"A Record of Buddhist kingdoms" (Foguo Ji), provides description of Buddhist practices, Society and Culture, Administration and Governance
His visited Gupta Empire, under the reign of Emperor Chandragupta II (380–415 CE), also known as Vikramaditya.

Additional Information

The Gupta Empire is referred to as the "Golden Age" of India.
Their era produced great literature such as Kalidasa, Aryabhatiya, Sushruta Samhita.
Gupta art and architecture at Sanchi and Ajanta Caves, which are adorned with intricate carvings and frescoes.
The varna (caste) system was prevalent, but there was also significant patronage of education, arts, and religion.