The average of 45 numbers is 150. Later it is found that a number 46 is wrongly written as 91, then find the correct average.

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Agniveer Vayu Other than Science (Group Y) 22nd March 2025 Memory-Based Paper
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  1. 151
  2. 147
  3. 149
  4. 153

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 149
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

The average of 45 data is 150

46 is wrongly written as 91

Concept used:

Average = Sum of total observations/Total number of observations

Calculation:

The total sum of all 45 number = 150 × 45 = 6750

Now, 46 is wrongly written as 91

The correct sum of data = 6750 – (91 – 46) = 6705

Then, Correct average of the data = 6705/45 = 149

∴ The correct average is 149

Short tricks

Difference between wrong and actual numbers = 91 46 = 45

As the actual number is less than the wrong number

So the average decreased by 45/45 = 1

The correct average = 150 1 = 149

∴ The correct average is 149 

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