In this question, a passage is given followed by a statement. Read the passage carefully and judge the statement based on the given passage.

A woman in Brazil who received a womb transplanted from a deceased donor has given birth to a baby girl in the first successful case of its kind, doctors reported. It comes after 10 previously known cases of uterus transplants from deceased donors - in the United States, the Czech Republic and Turkey - failed to produce a live birth.

“The numbers of people willing and committed to donate organs upon their own deaths are far larger than those of live donors, offering a much wider potential donor population,” Ejzenberg said in a statement about the results. She added, however, that the outcomes and effects of womb donations from live and deceased donors have yet to be compared, and said the technique could still be refined and optimised.

Statement:

A few countries tried this method of uterus transplants from deceased donors but none was successful in producing a live birth before Brazil. Choose the appropriate one from the following options

A -The statement is definitely true

B -The statement is probably true

C -The statement is cannot be determined

D -The statement is definitely false

Given Statement: A few countries tried this method of uterus transplants from deceased donors but none was successful in producing a live birth before Brazil.

The passage provides the following relevant points:

1. Brazil is the first country to succeed in producing a live birth after a uterus transplant from a deceased donor.

2. Prior unsuccessful attempts were made in the United States, the Czech Republic, and Turkey.

3. The statement aligns with the evidence provided in the passage.

Now checking the options:

A - Statement is definitely true - This is correct because the passage explicitly mentions that Brazil is the first country to achieve success in this method, confirming the statement.

B - Statement is probably true - This option suggests uncertainty, which is not applicable because the passage provides clear evidence supporting the statement.

C - Statement cannot be determined - This option suggests insufficient information, which is incorrect as the passage provides sufficient details.

D - Statement is definitely false - This option contradicts the passage, making it incorrect.

So, the statement is definitely true because The passage explicitly confirms that Brazil is the first country to successfully produce a live birth after a uterus transplant from a deceased donor, following unsuccessful attempts in other countries.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

Important PointsPassage Summary
A woman in Brazil successfully gave birth after receiving a uterus transplant from a deceased donor.

This marks the first successful case of its kind after 10 prior unsuccessful attempts in countries such as the United States, the Czech Republic, and Turkey.

Organ donation from deceased donors has a wider potential population compared to live donors.

Outcomes and effects between live and deceased donor womb transplants are yet to be compared, and the technique requires further refinement.