मान लीजिए X पर Y के प्रतिगमन की रेखा द्वारा बनाया गया कोण है। यदि Y = 2σX और X और Y के बीच सहसंबंध गुणांक 0.3 है, तो मान θ बराबर होगा?

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SSC CGL Tier-II ( JSO ) 2019 Official Paper ( Held On : 17 Nov 2020 )
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  1. tan-1 0.3
  2. cot-1 0.3
  3. tan-1 0.6
  4. cot-1 0.6

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : tan-1 0.6
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दिया गया है

मान लीजिए θ X पर Y के समाश्रयण रेखा द्वारा बनाया गया कोण है।

 

σY = 2σX और X और Y के बीच सहसंबंध गुणांक  = γ =  0.3

गणना

मान लीजिए LYX X पर Y के समाश्रयण रेखा है

मान लीजिए LYX द्वारा x-अक्ष θ के साथ बनाया गया कोण है।

∴ LYX द्वारा x-अक्ष द्वारा बनाए गए कोण की स्पर्शरेखा – अक्ष tan θ है

लेकिन x-अक्ष वाली किसी भी रेखा का ढाल – अक्ष tan θ है

⇒ Lyx का ढाल = byx

⇒ byx = tan θ

⇒ byx = γ(σyx)

⇒ tan θ = 0.3 × 2(σxx)

⇒ tan θ = 0.3 × 2

θ का मान tan-1(0.6) है 

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