During the reign of Akbar, _________ was the land that has lain fallow for three or four years.

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SSC CGL 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 21 Jul 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. Parauti
  2. Polaj
  3. Chachar
  4. Banjar

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Chachar
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Chachar.

Key Points

  • Mughal Emperor Akbar made a few experiments in the land revenue administration with the help of Raja Todar Mal.
  • The land revenue system of Akbar was called the Zabti system.
  • During Akbar's reign, all the agricultural land was classified into four divisions:
    • Polar
    • Parati
    • Chachar
    • Banjar
  • Polaj land was always cultivated and never left fallow.
  • The Parauti land was left fallow for a year or two to retain its fertility.
  • Chachar land was left uncultivated for three or four years.
  • Banjar land was left fallow for five or more years.
  • Polaj and Parauti were further subdivided into three categories: good, middle and bad.
  • The average of these three called Mahsul was taken as a normal produce per bigha. 
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