As per Census 2011, which of the following states of India has no Scheduled Tribe population?

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OSSC CGL 2022 Official Paper (Held on: 13th Oct Shift 1)
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  1. Uttar Pradesh
  2. Gujarat 
  3. Rajasthan
  4. Punjab

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Punjab
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The correct answer is Punjab.

Key Points

  • Punjab, Haryana, Chandigarh, Delhi, and Puducherry have no population of Scheduled tribes as per Census 2011.
  • States and Union territories have a minimum ratio of Scheduled tribes, as per Census-2011:
    • Uttar Pradesh (0.6%)
    • Tamil Nadu (1.1%)
    • Bihar (1.3%)
    • Kerala (1.5%)
    • Uttarakhand (2.9%)
  • As per the census 2011, Mizoram has the highest proportion of Scheduled Tribes in its population. 
  • The Indian Census is the most credible source of information on Demography (Population characteristics), Economic Activity, Literacy and Education, Housing Household Amenities, Urbanisation, Fertility and Mortality, etc. 
  • Census 2011 was the 15th National Census of the Country.
  • The slogan of census 2011 was ‘Our Census, Our future’.

Additional Information

State with the highest proportion of Scheduled Tribes Mizoram (94.5 %)
State with the lowest proportion of Scheduled Tribes  Goa (0.04 %)
UT with the highest proportion of Scheduled Tribes  Lakshadweep (94.5 %)
UT with the lowest proportion of Scheduled Tribes  A & N Islands (8.3 %)
District with the highest proportion of Scheduled Tribes  Sarchhip, Mizoram ( 98.1%)
District with the lowest proportion of Scheduled Tribes Hathras, Uttar Pradesh (0.01%)
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