According to the Census of India 2011, which of the following Scheduled Tribes has the lowest population in Uttarakhand?

The correct answer is Forest Range.

Key Points

• According to the Census of India 2011, Uttarakhand is home to several Scheduled Tribes, but some have very low population counts in the state.
• The Scheduled Tribe Forest Range has been identified as having the lowest population in Uttarakhand.
• Uttarakhand's tribal groups primarily reside in rural and remote areas, contributing to their low population density.
• Other notable Scheduled Tribes in Uttarakhand include Tharu, Bhutia, and Buksa, but their populations are comparatively higher.
• The Census of India 2011 provides detailed demographic data on Scheduled Tribes to aid in policy formulation and development initiatives.

Additional Information

• Scheduled Tribes in India:
  • Scheduled Tribes (STs) are officially recognized communities under Article 342 of the Indian Constitution.
  • These communities are socially and economically disadvantaged and receive special protections and benefits under Indian law.
• Tharu Tribe:
  • The Tharu tribe is primarily found in the Terai region of Uttarakhand and Uttar Pradesh.
  • They are known for their unique cultural practices and traditional knowledge of agriculture.
• Bhutia Tribe:
  • The Bhutia tribe is indigenous to the Himalayan region, including parts of Uttarakhand and Sikkim.
  • They have distinct linguistic and cultural identities influenced by Tibetan traditions.
• Buksa Tribe:
  • The Buksa tribe resides in Uttarakhand and is known for its traditional hunting and gathering practices.
  • They are among the Scheduled Tribes recognized for their socio-economic development needs.
• Census of India 2011:
  • The Census of India is conducted every 10 years to collect comprehensive demographic data.
  • It provides critical insights into population trends, socio-economic conditions, and regional disparities.