According to Census of India 2011, what is the percentage of the rural population of India?

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SSC CHSL Exam 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 04 Aug, 2023 Shift 4)
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  1. 65.25%
  2. 70%
  3. 69%
  4. 68.8%

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 68.8%
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The correct answer is 68.8%.

Key Points

  • Census of India 2011:-
    • The percentage of the rural population of India according to the Census of India 2011 is 0.688 or 68.8%.
    • This means that out of the total population of India, 68.8% live in rural areas while the remaining 31.2% live in urban areas. 
    • The Census of India is conducted every 10 years to collect data about the population, economy, and social indicators of the country.
    • The rural-urban divide is an important aspect of India's demographic profile as it has implications for policies related to agriculture, infrastructure, and social welfare.
    • The government of India has launched various schemes and initiatives to address the challenges faced by rural areas and to promote inclusive growth.
    • Some of these schemes include the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana, National Rural Livelihood Mission, and Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act.
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