______ boundaries occur when plates collide and one plate is pushed under the other.

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SSC CGL 2020 Tier-I Official Paper 16 (Held On : 23 Aug 2021 Shift 1)
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  1. Divergent
  2. Convergent
  3. Transform
  4. Continental

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Convergent
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Convergent.

Key Points

  • Convergent Boundaries
    • When two tectonic plates move toward each other and collide, they form a convergent plate boundary.
    • There are three types of convergent plate boundaries: oceanic-oceanic boundaries, oceanic-continental boundaries, and continental-continental boundaries. Each one is unique because of the density of the plates involved.
    • Convergent plate boundaries are often the sites of earthquakes, volcanoes, and other significant geological activity.

Additional Information

  • Divergent boundaries
    • A divergent boundary occurs when two tectonic plates move away from each other.
    • The Mid-Atlantic Ridge is an example of divergent plate boundaries.
  • Transform
    • Transform boundaries are places where plates slide sideways past each other.
    • Transform boundaries are found on the seafloor, where they connect segments of diverging mid-ocean ridges.
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