Architecture MCQ Quiz - Objective Question with Answer for Architecture - Download Free PDF

The correct answer is Jama Masjid.

Key Points

• Jama Masjid, located in Delhi, India, is one of the largest mosques in India.
• It was originally named Masjid-e-Jahanuma, which means "World-reflecting Mosque" in Persian.
• The mosque was built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan between 1650 and 1656.
• Jama Masjid can accommodate approximately 25,000 worshippers in its courtyard.
• The mosque features three large gates, four towers, and two 40-meter high minarets constructed of red sandstone and white marble.

Additional Information

• Shah Jahan:
  • Shah Jahan was the fifth Mughal Emperor of India, who ruled from 1628 to 1658.
  • He is known for his architectural achievements, including the construction of the Taj Mahal.
• Architectural Features:
  • The Jama Masjid features a blend of Islamic and Indian architectural styles.
  • The mosque's main prayer hall has a beautiful façade of arches and domes.
• Historical Significance:
  • Jama Masjid has been a significant site for Islamic ceremonies and political events in India.
  • It remains an important site for Muslim worship and a major tourist attraction.
• Mughal Architecture:
  • The Mughal architectural style is characterized by large domes, minarets, and expansive courtyards.
  • Notable examples include the Taj Mahal, Red Fort, and Humayun's Tomb.

The correct answer is Architect Charles Correa.

Key Points

• The Madhya Pradesh assembly building, known as the Vidhan Bhavan, was designed by Charles Correa, a renowned Indian architect.
• It is located in Bhopal, the capital city of Madhya Pradesh, and serves as the seat of the state legislature.
• The building was completed in 1996 and reflects Correa's distinctive architectural style that blends modern design with traditional Indian elements.
• The assembly complex features a circular assembly hall, symbolizing openness and democracy, and integrates local cultural and environmental aesthetics.
• Charles Correa emphasized the use of natural light, open spaces, and sustainable design principles in the Vidhan Bhavan's architecture.

Additional Information

• Charles Correa:
  • He is widely regarded as one of India's greatest architects, known for his work in urban planning, low-cost housing, and cultural institutions.
  • Some of his other notable works include the Jawahar Kala Kendra in Jaipur and the Gandhi Memorial Museum in Ahmedabad.
  • He was awarded several prestigious honors, including the Padma Shri (1972) and the Royal Gold Medal (1984).
• Architectural Significance of Vidhan Bhavan:
  • The design integrates elements of traditional Indian architecture, such as domes and courtyards, with modern functionality.
  • The building's circular assembly hall is inspired by the concept of a chakra, symbolizing the democratic process.
  • It is considered a landmark in contemporary Indian architecture.
• Bhopal as a Hub of Architecture:
  • Bhopal features a mix of historical and modern architecture, including the Taj-ul-Masajid, one of the largest mosques in India.
  • The city is also home to other modern architectural marvels like the Bharat Bhavan, a multi-arts complex.
• Importance of Legislative Buildings:
  • Legislative buildings, such as Vidhan Bhavans, are designed to reflect the ideals of democracy and governance.
  • They often serve as architectural symbols of a state's political and cultural identity.

The correct answer is Jama Masjid.

Key Points

• Jama Masjid, located in Delhi, India, is one of the largest mosques in India.
• It was originally named Masjid-e-Jahanuma, which means "World-reflecting Mosque" in Persian.
• The mosque was built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan between 1650 and 1656.
• Jama Masjid can accommodate approximately 25,000 worshippers in its courtyard.
• The mosque features three large gates, four towers, and two 40-meter high minarets constructed of red sandstone and white marble.

Additional Information

• Shah Jahan:
  • Shah Jahan was the fifth Mughal Emperor of India, who ruled from 1628 to 1658.
  • He is known for his architectural achievements, including the construction of the Taj Mahal.
• Architectural Features:
  • The Jama Masjid features a blend of Islamic and Indian architectural styles.
  • The mosque's main prayer hall has a beautiful façade of arches and domes.
• Historical Significance:
  • Jama Masjid has been a significant site for Islamic ceremonies and political events in India.
  • It remains an important site for Muslim worship and a major tourist attraction.
• Mughal Architecture:
  • The Mughal architectural style is characterized by large domes, minarets, and expansive courtyards.
  • Notable examples include the Taj Mahal, Red Fort, and Humayun's Tomb.

The correct answer is Jama Masjid.

Key Points

• Jama Masjid, located in Delhi, India, is one of the largest mosques in India.
• It was originally named Masjid-e-Jahanuma, which means "World-reflecting Mosque" in Persian.
• The mosque was built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan between 1650 and 1656.
• Jama Masjid can accommodate approximately 25,000 worshippers in its courtyard.
• The mosque features three large gates, four towers, and two 40-meter high minarets constructed of red sandstone and white marble.

Additional Information

• Shah Jahan:
  • Shah Jahan was the fifth Mughal Emperor of India, who ruled from 1628 to 1658.
  • He is known for his architectural achievements, including the construction of the Taj Mahal.
• Architectural Features:
  • The Jama Masjid features a blend of Islamic and Indian architectural styles.
  • The mosque's main prayer hall has a beautiful façade of arches and domes.
• Historical Significance:
  • Jama Masjid has been a significant site for Islamic ceremonies and political events in India.
  • It remains an important site for Muslim worship and a major tourist attraction.
• Mughal Architecture:
  • The Mughal architectural style is characterized by large domes, minarets, and expansive courtyards.
  • Notable examples include the Taj Mahal, Red Fort, and Humayun's Tomb.

The correct answer is Architect Charles Correa.

Key Points

• The Madhya Pradesh assembly building, known as the Vidhan Bhavan, was designed by Charles Correa, a renowned Indian architect.
• It is located in Bhopal, the capital city of Madhya Pradesh, and serves as the seat of the state legislature.
• The building was completed in 1996 and reflects Correa's distinctive architectural style that blends modern design with traditional Indian elements.
• The assembly complex features a circular assembly hall, symbolizing openness and democracy, and integrates local cultural and environmental aesthetics.
• Charles Correa emphasized the use of natural light, open spaces, and sustainable design principles in the Vidhan Bhavan's architecture.

Additional Information

• Charles Correa:
  • He is widely regarded as one of India's greatest architects, known for his work in urban planning, low-cost housing, and cultural institutions.
  • Some of his other notable works include the Jawahar Kala Kendra in Jaipur and the Gandhi Memorial Museum in Ahmedabad.
  • He was awarded several prestigious honors, including the Padma Shri (1972) and the Royal Gold Medal (1984).
• Architectural Significance of Vidhan Bhavan:
  • The design integrates elements of traditional Indian architecture, such as domes and courtyards, with modern functionality.
  • The building's circular assembly hall is inspired by the concept of a chakra, symbolizing the democratic process.
  • It is considered a landmark in contemporary Indian architecture.
• Bhopal as a Hub of Architecture:
  • Bhopal features a mix of historical and modern architecture, including the Taj-ul-Masajid, one of the largest mosques in India.
  • The city is also home to other modern architectural marvels like the Bharat Bhavan, a multi-arts complex.
• Importance of Legislative Buildings:
  • Legislative buildings, such as Vidhan Bhavans, are designed to reflect the ideals of democracy and governance.
  • They often serve as architectural symbols of a state's political and cultural identity.