Who was the first President of the All India Muslim League, founded in 1906? 

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  1. Aga Khan III 
  2. Muhammad Ali Jinnah
  3. Sir Sultan Muhammad Shah 
  4. Nawab Salimullah Khan

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Aga Khan III 
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The correct answer is Aga Khan III.

Key Points

  • Aga Khan III was the first President of the All India Muslim League, which was founded in 1906.
  • The All India Muslim League was established to advocate for the rights of Muslims in British India.
  • Aga Khan III played a crucial role in the formation and leadership of the league, guiding its initial steps and objectives.
  • His leadership was significant in shaping the political landscape for Muslims in India during the early 20th century.
  • The league later became a driving force behind the creation of Pakistan in 1947.

Additional Information

  • All India Muslim League:
    • Founded on 30 December 1906 at Dacca (now Dhaka), it was the political party representing the interests of the Muslim population in British India.
    • The league's formation was in response to the growing need for a separate political platform for Muslims to safeguard their rights and interests.
    • Key figures included Sir Sultan Muhammad Shah (Aga Khan III), Nawab Salimullah, and others.
  • Aga Khan III:
    • Born as Sir Sultan Mahomed Shah, he was the 48th Imam of the Nizari Ismaili Muslims.
    • He was a prominent leader and philanthropist, significantly contributing to education and healthcare for Muslims.
    • He also played an influential role in the international Muslim community through organizations like the League of Nations.
  • Impact on Pakistan Movement:
    • The All India Muslim League was instrumental in the demand for a separate Muslim state, leading to the creation of Pakistan in 1947.
    • Under the leadership of Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the league's demand for Pakistan became a reality.
    • The Lahore Resolution of 1940, passed by the league, was a turning point in the Pakistan Movement.
  • Legacy:
    • The All India Muslim League's legacy continues in Pakistan, where it laid the foundation for the nation's political framework.
    • It inspired subsequent political movements and parties in both Pakistan and India.
    • The contributions of early leaders like Aga Khan III are remembered for their vision and efforts towards Muslim empowerment.
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