Which one of the following types of medicines is used for treating indigestion?

  1. Antibiotic
  2. Analgesic
  3. Antacid
  4. Antiseptic

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Antacid
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CUET General Awareness (Ancient Indian History - I)
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Antacid.

Key Points

  • Antacid:
    • Antacids are medicines that counteract (neutralise) the acid in your stomach to relieve indigestion and heartburn.
    • Antacids may help if you have: 
      • Indigestion
      • Heartburn or acid reflux – also known as gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD)
      • Stomach ulcer
      • Gastritis (inflammation of the stomach lining) 

Additional Information

  • Antibiotic:
    • These are medications that destroy or slow down the growth of bacteria. 
    • Antibiotics are used to prevent and treat bacterial infections.
  • Analgesic:
    • Analgesics, also called painkillers, are medications that relieve different types of pain from headaches to injuries to arthritis.
    • Anti-inflammatory analgesics reduce inflammation, and opioid analgesics change the way the brain perceives pain. 
  • Antiseptic:
    • An antiseptic is a substance that stops or slows down the growth of microorganisms.
    • They are frequently used in hospitals and other medical settings to reduce the risk of infection during surgery and other procedures.
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