Question
Download Solution PDFWhich element is essential for blood clotting ?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFConcept:
Blood clotting, also known as coagulation, is a crucial process that prevents excessive bleeding when a blood vessel is injured. This process involves a series of reactions that lead to the formation of a blood clot.
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The process of blood clotting involves various factors, including proteins and minerals.
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Calcium ions (Ca2+) play an essential role in the blood clotting mechanism.
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Without calcium, the coagulation cascade cannot function properly.
Explanation:
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Calcium ions are critical in several steps of the coagulation cascade. They act as cofactors that are necessary for the activation of various clotting factors.
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The presence of calcium is required for the proper function of various enzymes involved in this pathway, including prothrombin to thrombin conversion and the formation of fibrin from fibrinogen.
Conclusion:
Calcium (Ca) is the essential element required for blood clotting.
Last updated on Jun 18, 2025
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