Third Five Year plans were aimed at making India ________. 

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SSC GD Constable (2022) Official Paper (Held On : 24 Jan 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. self reliant
  2. an IT nation
  3. dependent
  4. deficient

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : self reliant
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The correct answer is self-reliant.Key Points

  • The Third Five Year Plan was launched in 1961 and continued until 1966.
  • It aimed at making India self-reliant by developing the country's industrial base and reducing dependence on foreign aid.
  • The plan focused on the development of heavy industries, such as steel, power, and coal, which were essential for the growth of the economy.
  • It also emphasized the need to improve agriculture and increase food production.
  • The Third Five Year Plan was successful in achieving its objectives, and India's economy grew at an average annual rate of 5.6% during this period.
  • The plan also laid the foundation for the Green Revolution, which was launched in the mid-1960s and helped India become self-sufficient in food production.

Additional Information

  • Option 2: An IT nation - This option is incorrect as the Third Five Year Plan was launched in the early 1960s, and the concept of IT did not exist at that time.
  • Option 3: Dependent - This option is incorrect as the Third Five Year Plan aimed at reducing India's dependence on foreign aid and making the country self-reliant.
  • Option 4: Deficient - This option is incorrect as the Third Five Year Plan aimed at developing India's industrial base and improving agriculture to increase food production. The plan was successful in achieving its objectives.
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