The point of contraflexure is the point where: 

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HPCL Engineer (Civil) 04 Nov 2022 Official Paper
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  1. bending moment is maximum
  2. bending moment is minimum
  3. shear force is zero
  4. bending moment changes sign

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : bending moment changes sign
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Detailed Solution

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Explanation:

  • In a bending beam, a point of contraflexure is a location where the bending moment is zero (changes its sign). In a bending moment diagram, it is the point at which the bending moment curve intersects with the zero lines.
  • At the point of contraflexure, the bending moment is zero or changes its sign.

For example:

A propped cantilever beam with uniformly distributed load over the entire span

Propped6

The corresponding BMD is

BMDPropped6

At distance L/4 from the left support, we get point of contraflexure, as there is the change in sign. At that point, the Bending moment is zero.

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