18 செமீ குவிய நீளமுள்ள ஒரு பொருள் ஒரு குழி ஆடியின் முன்னே 12 செமீ தொலைவில் வைக்கப்படுகிறது. ஆடியால் உருவாக்கப்படும் உருப்பெருக்கம் ____ ஆகும்.

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RRB Group D 17 Sept 2022 Shift 3 Official Paper
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  1. -0.6
  2. +3
  3. -3
  4. +0.6

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : +3
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சரியான விடை விருப்பம் 2) +3

கொடுக்கப்பட்டுள்ளவை:

\(f=18cm\)

\(u=12cm\)

சூத்திரம்:

ஆடிச்சூத்திரம்:  \({1\over f}={1\over u}+{1\over v}\)

உருப்பெருக்கம்: \(m={-v\over u}\)

கணக்கீடுகள்:

\({1\over f}={1\over u}+{1\over v}\)

\({1\over 18}={1\over 12}+{1\over v}\)

\({1\over v}={1\over 18}-{1\over 12}\)

\({1\over v}={12-18\over 12*18}={-6\over216}\)

\(v={-216\over6}=-36cm\)

எனவே, நாம் பெறுவது \(m={-v\over u}\)

\(m={-(-36)\over 12}=+3\)

எனவே, ஆடியால் உருவாக்கப்படும் உருப்பெருக்கம் +3.

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