Select the option that expresses the given sentence in indirect speech.

The saint said to his followers, “Truth is rewarding.”

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SSC JHT 2024 Official Paper-I (Held On: 09 Dec, 2024)
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  1. The saint told his followers that truth has been rewarding
  2. The saint said to his followers that truth was rewarding. 
  3. The saint said to his followers that truth had been rewarding.
  4. The saint told his followers that truth is rewarding. 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : The saint told his followers that truth is rewarding. 
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SSC JHT Previous Year Paper (Held On: 19 November 2020)
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Option 4.
 
Key Points
  • When converting a direct speech sentence to indirect speech, if the direct speech contains a universal truth, a proverb, or a habitual fact, the tense of the reported speech does not change.
  • In the given sentence, "Truth is rewarding" is a universal truth.
  • Therefore, the tense of "is rewarding" should remain the same in the indirect speech.
  • Also, "said to" changes to "told" when followed by an object (his followers).
Therefore, the correct answer is Option 4.
 
Correct Sentence: "The saint told his followers that truth is rewarding."
 
Additional Information
  • Option 1: "The saint told his followers that truth has been rewarding" – Incorrect tense change.
  • Option 2: "The saint said to his followers that truth was rewarding." – Incorrect tense change and "said to" should ideally be "told."
  • Option 3: "The saint said to his followers that truth had been rewarding." – Incorrect tense change and "said to" should ideally be "told."
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