Match the followings:

A. Continuous Performance Test (CPT)	I. Sustained attention and impulsivity
B. Stroop Test	II. Cognitive flexibility and sequencing
C. Trail Making Test	III. Working memory capacity
D. Digit Span Test	IV. Attention control and processing speed

 

The correct answer is 'A-I, B-III, C-IV, D-II'

Key Points

• Continuous Performance Test (CPT) - I: Sustained attention and impulsivity
  • The Continuous Performance Test (CPT) is designed to measure a person's sustained and selective attention and impulsivity.
  • It is commonly used in the assessment of attention deficit disorders and other conditions that affect attention.
• Stroop Test - III: Working memory capacity
  • The Stroop Test evaluates cognitive flexibility and attention, particularly the ability to inhibit cognitive interference.
  • It is used to understand how well an individual can manage conflicting information.
• Trail Making Test - IV: Attention control and processing speed
  • The Trail Making Test assesses visual attention and task switching.
  • It is often used to evaluate processing speed and cognitive flexibility.
• Digit Span Test - II: Cognitive flexibility and sequencing
  • The Digit Span Test measures working memory capacity by requiring individuals to recall sequences of numbers.
  • This test is crucial in understanding an individual's ability to hold and manipulate information in their mind over short periods.

Additional Information

• Incorrect Options:
  • The other options mix up the associations between the tests and their respective cognitive functions.
  • For instance, Option 2 incorrectly matches Stroop Test with Cognitive Flexibility and Sequencing, whereas it actually measures Working Memory Capacity.
  • Option 3 and Option 4 similarly mix up the correct associations, leading to incorrect answers.