Identify the device used to change the resistance in an electric circuit.

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SSC CPO 2024 Official Paper-I (Held On: 27 Jun, 2024 Shift 3)
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  1. Ammeter
  2. Conductor
  3. Rheostat
  4. Voltmeter

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Rheostat
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Rheostat

Key Points

  • A Rheostat is an adjustable resistor used in applications that require the adjustment of current or the varying of resistance in an electric circuit.
  • Unlike a fixed resistor, a rheostat allows for the manual adjustment of resistance to control current flow.
  • Common applications include light dimmers, motor speed controllers, and adjusting the volume of audio devices.
  • Rheostats are typically constructed with a resistive wire wound around an insulating ceramic core, with a sliding contact that moves along the wire.

Additional Information

  • An Ammeter is used to measure the current in a circuit.
  • A Conductor allows the flow of electric current with minimal resistance.
  • A Voltmeter is used to measure the voltage across two points in a circuit.
  • Rheostats are often used in educational settings for experiments and demonstrations involving Ohm's law and other electrical principles.
  • They are crucial components in circuits where variable resistance is required for tuning or calibration purposes.
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