Find the greatest number that will divide 49, 147 and 322 to leave the same remainder in each case

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SSC CGL 2022 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On : 06 Dec 2022 Shift 1)
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  1. 9
  2. 5
  3. 7
  4. 8

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 7
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

The greatest number that will divide 49, 147 and 322 to leave the same remainder in each case

Concept used:

We must now identify differences between the provided numbers.

When two numbers are divided by another number and have the same remaining, their difference must produce a remainder of zero.

Calculations:

According to the question,

The differences will be,

⇒ 147 - 49 = 98

⇒ 322 - 147 = 175

⇒ 322 - 49 = 273

The set of numbers {98,175,273}

Now HCF of {98,175,273}

⇒ 98 = 7 × 7 × 2

⇒ 175 = 5 × 5 × 7

⇒ 273 = 13 × 7 × 3

The HCF of {98,175,273} is 7

∴ The same remainder in each case is 7.

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