Due to attack to dry rot, the timber

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APSC JE Civil 14 Jul 2024 Official Paper
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  1. crack
  2. shrinks
  3. reduces to powder
  4. None of the above

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : reduces to powder
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Explanation:

Dry Rot in Timber

Dry rot is a type of fungal decay that damages timber by breaking down its cellular structure. The fungi thrive in moist environments, leading to severe structural degradation.

  • Cracking of timber: While minor cracks may occur, they are not the primary consequence of dry rot.

  • Shrinkage of timber: Shrinkage may occur due to moisture loss, but it is not the defining feature of dry rot.

Key Feature of Dry Rot

  • Dry rot fungi cause the timber to break down into a powdery substance, which is the most distinct characteristic of the decay.

Analyzing the Given Options

  1. Option 1: Crack (Not Correct)

    • Cracking is not the primary feature of dry rot damage.

  2. Option 2: Shrinks (Not Correct)

    • Shrinkage may occur but is not the defining feature of dry rot.

  3. Option 3: Reduces to powder (Correct Answer)

    • Dry rot fungi break down timber into a powdery substance, which is the most distinct characteristic.

  4. Option 4: None of the above (Not Correct)

    • The correct answer is Option 3, so this option does not apply.

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