Select the most appropriate one-word substitution for the given group of words.

The dates when days and nights are of equal length

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SSC CPO Previous Paper 36 (Held On: 24 November 2020 Shift 1)
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  1. equinox
  2. solstice
  3. eclipse
  4. stellar

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : equinox
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is - equinox.

 

  • Let's look at the meaning of the marked option:
    • equinox- the time or date (twice each year) at which the sun crosses the celestial equator, when day and night are of approximately equal length (about September 22 and March 20)
  • Let's look at the meanings of the other given options: 
    • solstice- the time or date (twice each year) at which the sun reaches its maximum or minimum declination, marked by the longest and shortest days (about June 21 and December 22)
    • eclipse- an obscuring of the light from one celestial body by the passage of another between it and the observer or between it and its source of illumination
    • stellar- relating to a star or stars
  • Hence, from the given meanings, we find that equinox is the correct one-word substitute.
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